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The crystal structures of ligand precursor bis(imidazolium) salts 1,1′-methylenebis(3- tert -butylimidazolium) dibromide monohydrate, C 15 H 26 N 4 + ·2Br − ·H 2 O or [ t Bu NHC 2 Me][Br] 2 ·H 2 O, 1,1′-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(3- tert -butylimidazolium) dibromide dihydrate, C 16 H 28 N 4 + ·2Br − ·2H 2 O or [ t Bu NHC 2 Et][Br] 2 ·2H 2 O, 1,1′-methylenebis[3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium] dibromide dihydrate, C 25 H 30 N 4 2+ ·2Br − ·2H 2 O or [ Mes NHC 2 Me][Br] 2 ·2H 2 O, and 1,1′-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis[3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolium] dibromide tetrahydrate, C 26 H 32 N 4 2+ ·2Br − ·4H 2 O or [ Mes NHC 2 Et][Br] 2 ·4H 2 O, are reported. At 293 K, [ t Bu NHC 2 Me][Br] 2 ·H 2 O crystallizes in the P 2 1 / c space group, while [ t Bu NHC 2 Et][Br] 2 ·2H 2 O crystallizes in the P 2 1 / n space group at 100 K. At 112 K, [ Mes NHC 2 Me][Br] 2 ·2H 2 O crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pccn while [ Mes NHC 2 Et][Br] 2 ·4H 2 O crystallizes in the P 2 1 / c space group at 100 K. Bond distances and angles within the imidazolium rings are generally comparable among the four structures. All four bis(imidazolium) salts co-crystallize with one to four molecules of water. 

Two cis -dioxomolybdenum complexes based on salan ligands with different backbones are reported. The first complex, dioxido{2,2′-[l,2-phenylenebis(iminomethylene)]bis(phenolato)}molybdenum(VI) dimethylformamide disolvate, [Mo(C 20 H 18 N 2 O 2 )O 2 ]·2C 3 H 7 NO ( Ph LMoO 2 , 1b ), features a phenyl backbone, while the second complex, (6,6′-{[(cyclohexane-1,2-diyl)bis(azanediyl)]bis(methylene)}bis(2,4-di- tert -butylphenolato))dioxidomolybdenum(VI) methanol disolvate, [Mo(C 36 H 56 N 2 O 2 )O 2 ]·2CH 3 OH ( Cy LMoO 2 , 2b ), is based on a cyclohexyl backbone. These complexes crystallized as solvated species, 1b ·2DMF and 2b ·2MeOH. The salan ligands Ph LH 2 ( 1a ) and Cy LH 2 ( 2a ) coordinate to the molybdenum center in these complexes 1b and 2b in a κ 2 N ,κ 2 O fashion, forming a distorted octahedral geometry. The Mo—N and Mo—O distances are 2.3475 (16) and 1.9567 (16) Å, respectively, in 1b while the corresponding measurements are Mo—N = 2.3412 (12) Å, and Mo—O = 1.9428 (10) Å for 2b . A key geometrical feature is that the N—Mo—N angle of 72.40 (4)° in Cy LMoO 2 is slightly less than that of the Ph LMoO 2 angle of 75.18 (6)°, which is attributed to the flexibility of the cyclohexane ring between the nitrogen as compared to the rigid phenyl ring in the Ph LMoO 2 . 

The structure of a trinuclear zinc complex, hexakis(μ 2 -2-anilinobenzoato)diaquatrizinc(II), [Zn 2 (C 13 H 10 NO 2 ) 6 (H 2 O) 2 ] or (NPA) 6 Zn 3 (H 2 O) 2 (NPA is 2-anilinobenzoate or N -phenylanthranilate), is reported. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P -1 and the central Zn II atom is located on an inversion center. The NPA ligand is found to coordinate via the carboxylate O atoms with unique C—O bond lengths that support an unequal distribution of resonance over the carboxylate fragment. The axial H 2 O ligands form hydrogen bonds with neighboring molecules that stabilize the supramolecular system in rigid straight chains, with an angle of 180° along the c axis. π stacking is the primary stabilization along the a and b axes, resulting in a highly ordered supramolecular structure. Docking studies show that this unique supramolecular structure of a trinuclear zinc complex has potential for binding to the main protease (M pro ) in SARS-CoV-2 in a different location from Remdesivir, but with a similar binding strength. 

The title compound, bis(1,2-diphenyl-2-sulfanylideneethanethiolato-κ 2 S , S ′)(1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane-κ P )cobalt(II) dichloromethane hemisolvate, [Co(pdt) 2 (PTA)]·0.5C 2 H 4 Cl 2 or [Co(C 14 H 10 S 2 ) 2 (C 6 H 12 N 3 P)]·0.5C 2 H 4 Cl 2 , contains two phenyldithiolene (pdt) ligands and a 1,3,5-triaza-7-phosphaadamantane (PTA) ligand bound to cobalt with the solvent 1,2-dichloroethane molecule located on an inversion center. The cobalt core exhibits an approximately square-pyramidal geometry with partially reduced thienyl radical monoanionic ligands. The supramolecular network is consolidated by hydrogen-bonding interactions primarily with nitrogen, sulfur and chlorine atoms, as well as parallel displaced π-stacking of the aryl rings. The UV–vis, IR, and CV data are also consistent with monoanionic dithiolene ligands and an overall Co II oxidation state.